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Sources

Primary Sources:

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 1. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, June 1969.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 2, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, April 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 3, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, October 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 4, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, June 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 5, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, February 1970.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 6, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, September 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 7, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, October 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 8, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, December 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 9. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, January 1971.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 10, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, February 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 11, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, May 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 12, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, June 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 13. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, December 1971.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 14, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 15, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, July 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 16, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, December 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 17, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, January 1977.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 18. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, October 1972.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 19, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, August 1977.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 20, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, November 1977.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 21, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, July 1978.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 22, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, December 1975

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 23, reprint. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, March 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 24. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, September 1974.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 25. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, December 1974.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 26. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, March 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 27. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, April 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 28. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, September 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 29. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, October 1975.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 30-31. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, March 1976.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 32-33. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, March 1977.

 

Berman, Ruth ed. T-Negative 34-35. Minneapolis: Mark Lenard International Fan Club, March 1979.

 

How William Shatner Changed the World. Produced by Allumination. 86 min. The Discovery Channel, 2005,       DVD. 

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Langsam, Devra Michele, and Sherna Comerford, eds. Spockanalia 1, 6th ed. New York: Garlic Press, July 1976.

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Langsam, Devra Michele, and Sherna Comerford, eds. Spockanalia 2, 4th ed. New York: Garlic Press, March 1976.

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Langsam, Devra Michele, and Sherna Comerford, eds. Spockanalia 3, 5th ed. New York: Garlic Press, August 1978.

Langsam, Devra Michele, and Sherna Comerford, eds. Spockanalia 4, 4th ed. New York: Garlic Press, October 1978.

 

Langsam, Deborah Michel, Devra Michele Langsam, and Sherna Burley, eds. Spockanalia 5, 5th ed. New York: Garlic Press, January 1983.

 

Lichtenberg, Jacqueline, Sondra Marshak, and Joan Winston. Star Trek Lives! New York: Bantam Books, 1975.

 

Nichols, Nichelle. “Star Trek's Uhura Reflects On MLK Encounter.” Interview by Michel Martin (National Public Radio 17 January 2011). http://www.npr.org/2011/01/17/132942461/Star-Treks-Uhura-Reflects-On-MLK-Encounter (Accessed 16 March 2017).

 

Sacket, Susan. Letters to Star Trek. New York: Ballantine Books, 1977.

 

Trekkies. Produced by W.K. Border. 86 min. Paramount, 1997, DVD.

 

Trekkies 2. Produced by W.K. Border. 93 min. Paramount, 2004, DVD.

 

Trimble, Bjo. “Bjo Trimble: The Woman Who Saved Star Trek: Part 1 & 2.” Interview by StarTrek.com staff. (StarTrek.com, 30 August & 1 September 2011). http://www.startrek.com/article/bjo-trimble-the-woman-who-saved-star-trek-part-1

http://www.startrek.com/article/bjo-trimble-the-woman-who-saved-star-trek-part-2

(Accessed 28 November, 2016)

 

Trimble, Bjo. “Episode 42, Women in Fandom: Bjo Trimble.” Interview by Crew. (Women At Warp Podcast, 25 September 2016) http://www.womenatwarp.com/episode-42-bjo-trimble/ (Accessed 28 November 2016)

 

Trimble, Bjo. On the Good Ship Enterprise: My 15 Years with Star Trek. Virginia Beach: Donning Company, 1983.

 

Trimble, Bjo and Dorothy Jones Heydt. Star Trek Concordance. New York: Ballantine Books, 1976.

 

Winston, Joan. The Making of the Trek Conventions: Or, How to Throw a Party for 12,000 of Your Most Intimate Friends New York: Doubleday, 1977.

 

 

Secondary Sources:

 

Adams-Price, Carolyn and Sophia Chandler. “The Star Fleet Ladies Auxiliary: Evolution of an OnLine Women’s Mailing List.” Cyberpsychology & Behavior 3, no.5 (2000): 811- 816.

 

Alexander, David. Star Trek Creator: The Authorized Biography of Gene Roddenberry. New York: Roc Books, 1994.

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Bacon-Smith, Camille. Enterprising Women: Television Fandom and the Creation of Popular Myth. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1992.

 

Bjorklund, Edi. “Women and Star Trek Fandom: From SF to Sisterhood.” Minerva 4, no.1 (Winter 1984): 16-65.

 

Blair, Karin. “Sex and Star Trek.” Science-Fiction Studies 10 (1983): 292- 297.

 

Frazetti, Daryl G. “Star Trekand the Culture of Fandom” 26 April 2011. http://www.startrek.com/article/star-trek-and-the-culture-of-fandom (Accessed 28 November 2016).

 

Greenwald, Jeff. Future Perfect: How Star Trek Conquered Planet Earth. New York: Viking Books, 1998. 

 

Gross, Edward, and Mark A. Altman. The Fifty-Year Mission: The First 25 Years. New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2016.

 

Gross, Edward, and Mark A. Altman. The Fifty-Year Mission: The Next 25 Years. New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2016.

 

Jenkins, Henry. Textual Poachers: Television Fans & Participatory Culture. New York: Routledge, 1992

 

Kustritz, Anne. “Slashing the Romance Narrative.” The Journal of American Culture 26, no.3 (September 2003): 371-384.

 

McArdle, Molly. “This is How Star Trek Invented Fandom” 21 September 2016. http://www.gq.com/story/this-is-how-star-trek-invented-fandom (Accessed 28 November 2016)

 

McNally, Victoria. “Women who love ‘Star Trek’ are the reason that modern fandom exists” 8 September 2016. http://www.revelist.com/tv/star-trek-fandom-50th/4643 (Accessed 28 November 2016)

 

Oler, Tammy. “Keep on Trekkin’: Star Trekand the Legacy of Female Fandom. ” Bitch, Summer 2008, issue 40, 64-69.

 

Pearson, Roberta. “Bachies, Trekkies, and Sherlockians.” In Fandom: Identities and Communities in a Mediated World, ed. Jonathan Gray, Cornel Sandvoss, and C. Lee Harrington. New York: New York University Press, 2007.

 

Peck, Brooks. “It’s Everywhere.” Star Trek: Exploring New Worlds Exhibit. Museum of Pop Culture, Seattle, Washington (Visited 4 February 2017).  

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Peck, Brooks. “What Else Was On the Tube?” Star Trek: Exploring New Worlds Exhibit. Museum of Pop Culture, Seattle, Washington (Visited 4 February 2017).  

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Sander, Gordon. Serling: The Rise and Twilight of T.V.’s Last Angry Man. New York: Cornell University Press, 2012.

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Tenuto, John. “The Myth of The Star Trek Fan” Trekmovie.com. 24 September 2006. http://trekmovie.com/2006/09/24/the-myth-of-the-star-trek-fan/ (Accessed 28 November 2016).

 

Verba, Joan Marie. Boldly Writing: A Trek Fan and Fan fiction History 1967-1987, 2nd ed. Minnetonka: FTL Publications, 1996.

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Website Design:

ESA/Hubble "A poster-size image of the beautiful barred spiral galaxy NGC 1300." Hubble Space Telescope. https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo0501a/ (Accessed 25 October 2018).

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Smithsonian. "Star Trek Starship Enterprise Studio Model." National Air and Space Museum. https://airandspace.si.edu/collection-objects/model-starship-enterprise-television-show-star-trek (Accessed 25 October 2018).

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